On July 3, 2024, Japan introduced new banknotes featuring updated designs. This marks the first major overhaul in approximately 20 years and incorporates the latest anti-counterfeiting technologies.
Types and Designs of New Banknotes
The new series includes three denominations, each featuring portraits of prominent historical figures.
10,000 Yen Note:
- Portrait: Eiichi Shibusawa (Pioneer of Modern Japanese Society)
- Reverse: Tokyo Station (Marunouchi Building)
5,000 Yen Note:
- Portrait: Umeko Tsuda (Japan’s First Female Overseas Student)
- Reverse: Wisteria Flowers
1,000 Yen Note:
- Portrait: Shibasaburo Kitasato (Bacteriologist who developed a treatment for tetanus)
- Reverse: The Great Wave off Kanagawa from “Thirty-Six Views of Mount Fuji”
Anti-Counterfeiting Technologies
The new banknotes incorporate several advanced anti-counterfeiting features:
- Intaglio Printing: Raised ink that can be felt by touch to prevent forgery.
- High-Definition Watermarks: In addition to traditional portrait watermarks, high-definition patterns are embedded in the background.
- Holograms: A 3D rotating portrait, a first in the world for banknotes.
- Latent Images: When tilted, the surface reveals the denomination number and the word “NIPPON” on the reverse side.
- Pearl Ink: Pink luster visible when tilted.
- Microtext: Extremely small text “NIPPONGINKO” visible under a magnifying glass, which cannot be reproduced by copiers.
Universal Design Features
The new banknotes incorporate universal design elements to make them accessible for all users, including the visually impaired:
- Identification Marks: Tactile marks to identify the denomination by touch.
- Larger Numerals: Enlarged Arabic numerals on both sides.
- Unique Hologram and Watermark Shapes and Positions: Different shapes and positions for each denomination.
Usage of Old and New Banknotes
Despite the issuance of new banknotes, the old notes will remain in circulation and can continue to be used. There is no need to exchange old banknotes for the new ones, and the public is advised to be cautious of scams, such as fraudulent offers to exchange old notes for new ones.
Background and Purpose of Issuance
The issuance of new banknotes aims to enhance anti-counterfeiting measures, stimulate economic activity, and improve international credibility. By featuring designs that reflect Japan’s history and culture, the new banknotes are also expected to promote Japan’s appeal both domestically and internationally.
For more detailed information about the new banknotes, please visit the official websites of the Ministry of Finance and the Bank of Japan.